rust belt - définition. Qu'est-ce que rust belt
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Qu'est-ce (qui) est rust belt - définition

REGION OF THE UNITED STATES IN THE MIDWEST AND THE GREAT LAKES, IN WHICH INDUSTRY DECLINED SINCE THE 1980S, EXPERIENCING DEINDUSTRIALIZATION, ECONOMIC DECLINE, POPULATION LOSS, OR URBAN DECAY
Rustbelt; Rust belt; Manufacturing Belt; Manufacturing belt (U.S. region); Rust Belt (U.S. region); Manufacturing (U.S. region); Manufacturing Belt (U.S. region); Rustbelt region; Rust Belt region; Rust Bowl; The rust belt; American Rust Belt; Factory Belt
  • [[Allentown, Pennsylvania]] in the U.S. Rust Belt, May 2010
  • The rusting steel stacks of [[Bethlehem Steel]] in [[Bethlehem, Pennsylvania]], one of the world's largest manufacturers of [[steel]] for most of the 20th century. In 1982, however, Bethlehem Steel suspended most of its manufacturing. The company filed bankruptcy in 2001 and was dissolved in 2003.
  • A disused [[grain elevator]] in [[Buffalo, New York]]
  • Fisher auto body]] plant in [[Detroit]]
  • The [[Huber Breaker]] in [[Ashley, Pennsylvania]] was one of the largest [[anthracite]] [[coal breaker]]s in North America. It was built in the 1930s and closed in the 1970s.
  • orange}} is associated with the Rust Belt.
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  • Map of the Rust Belt Region
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  • trade deficits]] over the long-run.<ref name=Bivens />

rust belt         
Rust Belt         
The Rust Belt is a potentially pejorative term for a region of the United States that experienced industrial decline starting around 1980. The U.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rust_Belt
Rust Belt         
also rust belt
In the United States and some other countries, the Rust Belt is a region which used to have a lot of manufacturing industry, but whose economy is now in difficulty.
...in the rust belt of the mid-west.
N-SING: the N

Wikipédia

Rust Belt

The Rust Belt is a region of the United States that experienced industrial decline starting in the 1950s. The U.S. manufacturing sector as a percentage of the U.S. GDP peaked in 1953 and has been in decline since, impacting certain regions and cities primarily in the Northeast and Midwest regions of the U.S., including Allentown, Buffalo, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Columbus, Detroit, Jersey City, Newark, Pittsburgh, Rochester, Toledo, Trenton, Youngstown, and other areas of New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Upstate New York. These regions experienced and, in some cases, are continuing to experience the elimination or outsourcing of manufacturing jobs beginning in the late 20th century. The term "Rust" refers to the impact of deindustrialization, economic decline, population loss, and urban decay on these regions attributable to the shrinking of the once-powerful industrial sector especially including steelmaking, automobile manufacturing, and coal mining. The term gained popularity in the U.S. beginning in the 1980s when it was commonly contrasted with the Sun Belt, which was surging.

The Rust Belt runs southwesterly from Central New York through Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia, Kentucky, Indiana, and then northwesterly through the Lower Peninsula of Michigan, northern Illinois, and ends in northeastern Wisconsin. New England was also hard hit by industrial decline during the same era. Since the mid-20th century, heavy industry has declined in the region, formerly known as the industrial heartland of America.

Causes include lack of competition in the labor markets due to unionization and lack of competition among firms leading to stagnation. Cities closer to the East Coast like the New York Metropolitan Area, and the Boston area have been able to adapt by diversifying or transforming their economies to shift focus towards services, advanced manufacturing, and high-tech industries. Others have not fared as well, experiencing economic distress with poverty and the resulting decline in population.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rust Belt
Exemples de prononciation pour rust belt
1. become a rust belt, like the Rust Belt of Pittsburgh.
The Future of Humanity _ Michio Kaku _ Talks at Google
2. a poster child for Rust Belt revitalization,
ted-talks_2280_LaToyaRubyFrazier_2015U-320k
3. in Erie, Pennsylvania which is Rust Belt rather the Midwest,
Our Towns _ James & Deborah Fallows _ Talks at Google
4. And some of the other rust belt cities.
The End of the Suburbs - Where the American Dream is Moving _ Leigh Gallagher _ Talks at Google
5. The Rust Belt has turned very much to dust.
The Almighty Dollar _ Dharshini David _ Talks at Google
Exemples du corpus de texte pour rust belt
1. You don‘t need to go to rust–belt Detroit to work that out.
2. A01 Concurrent Technologies began two decades ago doing metalworking research in Pennsylvania‘s struggling rust belt.
3. "It‘s kind of the Rust Belt of the South," he said.
4. McCain said new businesses are beginning to supplant the old "rust belt" industry of Ohio.
5. A similar pattern has emerged in a handful of Rust Belt and border states.
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